| Hydrothermal vent A hydrothermal vent is a fissure in a planet's surface from which geothermally heated water issues. Hydrothermal vents are commonly found near volcanically active places, areas where tectonic plates are moving apart, ocean basins, and hotspots. Hydrothermal vents are locally very common because the earth is both geologically active and has large amounts of water on its surface and within its crust. Hydrothermal_vent
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| San José State University San José State University was founded by the California legislature in 1862 as the California State Normal School, and is the founding campus of the California State University (CSU) system. Located in downtown San Jose, the university enrolls approximately 30,000 students in over 130 different bachelor's and master's degree programs, and is believed to be the first public institution of higher education on the West Coast of the United States. San_José_State_University
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| University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign The University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign (U of I, UIUC, or simply Illinois) is a public research university in the state of Illinois, United States. It is the oldest and largest campus in the University of Illinois system.The university comprises 18 colleges that offer more than 150 programs of study. University_of_Illinois_at_Urbana-Champaign
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| John Hasbrouck Van Vleck John Hasbrouck Van Vleck (March 13, 1899 October 27, 1980) was an American physicist and mathematician, co-awarded the 1977 Nobel Prize in Physics, for his contributions to the understanding of the behavior of electrons in magnetic solids. John_Hasbrouck_Van_Vleck
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| Cold seep cold seep (sometimes called a cold vent) is an area of the ocean floor where hydrogen sulfide, methane and other hydrocarbon-rich fluid seepage occurs, often in the form of a brine pool. Cold seeps constitute a biome supporting several endemic species.Entire communities of light-independent organisms - known as extremophiles - develop in and arou Cold_seep
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| Genetic diversity Genetic diversity is a level of biodiversity that refers to the total number of genetic characteristics in the genetic makeup of a species. It is distinguished from genetic variability, which describes the tendency of genetic characteristics to vary.The academic field of population genetics includes several hypotheses and theories regarding genetic diversity. Genetic_diversity
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| Global dimming Global dimming is the gradual reduction in the amount of global direct irradiance at the Earth's surface that was observed for several decades after the start of systematic measurements in the 1950s. The effect varies by location, but worldwide it has been estimated to be of the order of a 4% reduction over the three decades from 1960–1990. However, after discounting an anomaly caused by the eruption of Mount Pinatubo in 1991, a very slight reversal in the overall trend has been observed. Global_dimming
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| Helioseismology Helioseismology is the study of the propagation of pressure waves in the Sun. Unlike seismic waves on Earth, solar waves have practically no shear component (s-waves). Solar pressure waves are generated by the turbulence in the convection zone, near the surface of the sun, and certain frequencies are amplified by constructive interference. Helioseismology
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| Rosicrucian Egyptian Museum The Rosicrucian Egyptian Museum (REM), founded by the Ancient Mystical Order Rosae Crucis, is a museum about Ancient Egypt located at AMORC's Rosicrucian Park in the Rose Garden neighborhood of San Jose, California, United States. Rosicrucian_Egyptian_Museum
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| Azwaldo User:Azwaldo
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| Fields of engineering Engineering is a collective term to describe the application of scientific theory in the design, creation, and maintenance of technology. According to 1992 NSF data, the largest fields of engineering are Civil, Electrical / Electronic, Industrial and Mechanical Engineering (by number of full-time employees). Fields_of_engineering
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| Moray eel Moray eels are large cosmopolitan eels of the family Muraenidae. There are approximately 200 species in 15 genera. The typical length of a moray is 1.5 m (5 ft), with the longest being the slender giant moray, Strophidon sathete, at up to 4 m (13 ft), and the largest, in terms of total mass being the Giant moray (Gymnothorax javanicus), which reaches almost ten feet and can weight over 80 pounds. Moray_eel
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| Rita R. Colwell Rita R. Colwell (born 1934 in Beverly, Massachusetts) is an environmental microbiologist and scientific administrator. She became the 11th Director of the United States National Science Foundation (NSF) on August 4, 1998.Dr. Colwell has an undergraduate degree in bacteriology and an M.S. Rita_R._Colwell
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| Art Carlson User_talk:Art_Carlson
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| Juris Doctor/Archive 3 Talk:Juris_Doctor/Archive_3
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| University at Buffalo, The State University of New York State University of New York at Buffalo, commonly known as the University at Buffalo or UB, is a public research university which has multiple campuses located in Buffalo and Amherst, New York, USA. Offering 84 bachelor's, 184 master's and 78 doctoral degrees, it is the largest of the four comprehensive university centers within the State University of New York (SUNY) system. University_at_Buffalo,_The_State_University_of_New_York
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| Rhamphorhynchus (pterosaur) Rhamphorhynchus (), "beak snout", is a genus of long-tailed pterosaurs in the Jurassic period. Less specialized than contemporary, short-tailed pterodactyloid pterosaurs such as Pterodactylus, it had a long tail, stiffened with ligaments, which ended in a characteristic diamond-shaped vane. The jaws of Rhamphorhynchus housed needle-like teeth, which were angled forward, with a curved, sharp, beak-like tip lacking teeth, indicating a diet mainly of fish and insects. Rhamphorhynchus_(pterosaur)
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| Metro Detroit Metro_Detroit
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| Atacama Large Millimeter Array Atacama_Large_Millimeter_Array
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| Law degree Law degree is the degree conferred on someone who successfully completes studies in law. However many law degrees are insufficient education for a license to practice law by the administrative body of that jurisdiction. For example in England and Wales one needs to complete the Legal Practice Course to become a solicitor or called to the bar to be a barrister. Law_degree
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| National Optical Astronomy Observatory National Optical Astronomy Observatory (NOAO) is the United States public access observatory for ground based nighttime astronomy. The National Science Foundation (NSF) funds NOAO to provide forefront astronomical research facilities for US astronomers. However, professional astronomers from any country in the world may apply to use the telescopes operated by NOAO under the NSF's "open skies" policy. National_Optical_Astronomy_Observatory
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| Scientific visualization Scientific visualization (also spelled scientific visualisation) is an interdisciplinary branch of science, primarily concerned with the visualization of three dimensional phenomena, such as architectural, meteorological, medical, and biological systems. The emphasis is on realistic rendering of volumes, surfaces, illumination sources, and so forth, perhaps with a dynamic (time) component. Scientific_visualization
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| Lake Vida Lake Vida lies in Victoria Valley, the northernmost of the large McMurdo Dry Valleys, on the continent of Antarctica. It is isolated under year-round ice cover, and considerably more saline than seawater. It came to public attention in 2002 when microbes frozen in its ice cover for more than 2,800 Lake_Vida
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| May 2004 May 2004 January - February - March - April - May - June - July - August - September - October - November - December May_2004
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| Amundsen-Scott South Pole Station Talk:Amundsen-Scott_South_Pole_Station
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| Academy of Natural Sciences The Academy of Natural Sciences is the oldest natural science research institution and museum in the United States. It was founded in 1812 by many of the leading naturalists of the young republic with its expressed mission of "the encouragement and cultivation of the sciences." Academy_of_Natural_Sciences
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| Ammonoidea The Ammonoidea constitute a subclass of extinct cephalopods found in marine sediments from the Early Devonian through the Cretaceous. Baring an external shell, ammonoids superficially resemble nautiloids, such as the modern Nautilus . however, based on similarity of the radulas, they are more closely related to modern coleoids , squid, octopus, and cuttlefish. Ammonoidea
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| Purdue University Talk:Purdue_University
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| Jyotiṣa Talk:Jyotiṣa
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| Criticism of Microsoft Criticism of Microsoft has followed various aspects of its products and business practices. Issues with ease of use, stability, and security of the company's software are common targets for critics. In the 2000s, a number of malware attacks have targeted security flaws in Microsoft Windows and other programs. Criticism_of_Microsoft
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| De Havilland Canada DHC-6 Twin Otter De_Havilland_Canada_DHC-6_Twin_Otter
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| NASA Budget Each year, the United States Congress passes a Federal Budget detailing where federal tax money will be spent in the coming fiscal year. The following charts detail the amount of federal funding allotted to the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) each year over its past fifty year history (1958-2008) to operate aeronautics research, unmanned planetary and manned space exploration programs. NASA_Budget
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| Physical system In physics the word system has a technical meaning, namely, it is the portion of the physical universe chosen for analysis. Everything outside the system is known as the environment, which in analysis is ignored except for its effects on the system. The cut between system and environment is a free choice, generally made to simplify the analysis as much as possible. An isolated system is one which has negligible interaction with its environment. Physical_system
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| Pseudoscience Category_talk:Pseudoscience
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| Evolution/Archive 1 Talk:Evolution/Archive_1
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| Awadewit User:Awadewit
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| Ohio Wesleyan University Ohio Wesleyan University (also known as Wesleyan or OWU) is a private liberal arts college in Delaware, Ohio, United States. It was founded in 1842 by Methodist leaders and Central Ohio residents as a nonsectarian institution, and is a member of the Ohio Five — a consortium of Ohio liberal arts colleges. Ohio_Wesleyan_University
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| NSFIL Template:NSFIL
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| NSFILRestrict Template:NSFILRestrict
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| Harkness Fellowship Harkness Fellowships (previously known as the Commonwealth Fund Fellowships) are a programme run by the Commonwealth Fund of New York City. They were established to reciprocate the Rhodes Scholarships and enable Fellows from several countries to spend time studying in the United States. Harkness_Fellowship
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| Quantum information science Talk:Quantum_information_science
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| Graphene Graphene is a one-atom-thick planar sheet of sp2-bonded carbon atoms that are densely packed in a honeycomb crystal lattice. It can be viewed as an atomic-scale chicken wire made of carbon atoms and their bonds. The name comes from GRAPHITE + -ENE; graphite itself consists of many graphene sheets stacked together. Graphene
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| Information graphics Information graphics or infographics are visual representations of information, data or knowledge. These graphics are used where complex information needs to be explained quickly and clearly, such as in signs, maps, journalism, technical writing, and education. They are also used extensively as tools by computer scientists, mathematicians, and statisticians to ease the process of developing and communicating conceptual information. Information_graphics
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| Incorporated engineer Incorporated Engineer (IEng) is a professional qualification in engineering (obtained after an Engineer's degree) offered through professional associations that act as subsidiary instruments of the Engineering Council UK, the regulatory authority for professional registration of engineers in the United Kingdom.In the United Kingdom, an incorporated engineer is a professional engineer (registered at final stage in the professional engineer section of the engineering council register) as defined within the scope of European Directive 89/48/EEC and by UK Statutory Instrument (SI)1991 No 824, "The European Communities (Recognition of Professional Qualifications) Regulations 1991"(also Statutory Instrument 2007/2781- Incorporated_engineer
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| Greg Turk Greg Turk is an American-born researcher in the field of computer graphics and an Associate Professor in the School of Interactive Computing in the College of Computing at the Georgia Institute of Technology (Georgia Tech). His paper "Zippered polygon meshes from range images," concerning the reconstruction of surfaces from point data, introduced the Stanford Bunny, a frequently used example object in computer graphics. Greg_Turk
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| Google Google
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| Terence Tao Terence Chi-Shen Tao FRS (, ) (born July 17, 1975, Adelaide, South Australia) is an Australian mathematician working primarily on harmonic analysis, partial differential equations, combinatorics, analytic number theory and representation theory. His most famous result is a proof, in collaboration with British mathematician Ben J. Terence_Tao
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| McMurdo Sound The ice-clogged waters of Antarctica's McMurdo Sound extend about 55 km (35 mi) long and wide. The sound encompasses 2,500 miles (4,000 kilometers) of shoreline which opens to the Ross Sea to the north. The Royal Society Range rises from sea level to 13,205 feet (4,205 m) on the western shoreline. McMurdo_Sound
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| Peep and the Big Wide World Peep and the Big Wide World is an animated cartoon that teaches nature and basic science concepts to preschoolers. The main characters include a baby chicken named Peep and his friends Quack, a duck, and Chirp, a robin. The show, narrated by Joan Cusack is based on a National Film Board of Canada cartoon short of the same name, created by Kai Pindal. Peep_and_the_Big_Wide_World
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| Rapetosaurus Rapetosaurus is a genus of sauropod dinosaur that lived in Madagascar from 70 to 65 million years ago, at the end of the Cretaceous Period. Only one species (R. krausei) has been identified.Like other sauropods, Rapetosaurus was a quadrupedal herbivore; it is calculated to have reached lengths of 15metres (49ft). Rapetosaurus
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